{"id":35795,"date":"2019-05-20T11:11:52","date_gmt":"2019-05-20T11:11:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2019\/05\/20\/testamento-negocio-usurario-arrolamento-recurso-de-facto-onus-de-especificacao-rejeicao\/"},"modified":"2019-05-20T11:11:52","modified_gmt":"2019-05-20T11:11:52","slug":"testamento-negocio-usurario-arrolamento-recurso-de-facto-onus-de-especificacao-rejeicao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/testamento-negocio-usurario-arrolamento-recurso-de-facto-onus-de-especificacao-rejeicao\/","title":{"rendered":"Testamento. Neg\u00f3cio usur\u00e1rio. Arrolamento. Recurso de facto. \u00d3nus de especifica\u00e7\u00e3o. Rejei\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_35795\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"35795\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<strong>TESTAMENTO.&nbsp;NEG\u00d3CIO USUR\u00c1RIO.&nbsp;ARROLAMENTO.&nbsp;RECURSO DE FACTO.&nbsp;\u00d3NUS DE ESPECIFICA\u00c7\u00c3O.&nbsp;REJEI\u00c7\u00c3O<br \/> \tAPELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba<\/strong> 3409\/18.0T8LRA-A.C1<br \/> \t<strong>Relator: <\/strong>FONTE RAMOS<br \/> \t<strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o:<\/strong> 30-04-2019<br \/> \t<strong>Tribunal: <\/strong>TRIBUNAL JUDICIAL DA COMARCA DE LEIRIA &#8211; LEIRIA &#8211; JC C\u00cdVEL &#8211; JUIZ 4<br \/> \t<strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/strong>ARTS. 403, 404, 405, 640 CPC, 282, 2199 CC<br \/> \t<strong>Sum\u00e1rio: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\t\u00c9 de rejeitar a impugna\u00e7\u00e3o da decis\u00e3o relativa \u00e0 mat\u00e9ria de facto quando o recorrente n\u00e3o especifica a decis\u00e3o que, no seu entender, deve ser proferida sobre as quest\u00f5es de facto impugnadas, tamb\u00e9m insuficientemente concretizadas (art.\u00ba 640\u00ba, n.\u00ba 1, al\u00edneas a) e c), do CPC).<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tO regime do art.\u00ba 282\u00ba do CC (neg\u00f3cios usur\u00e1rios) \u00e9 aplic\u00e1vel a qualquer tipo de neg\u00f3cio jur\u00eddico, designadamente aos neg\u00f3cios jur\u00eddicos unilaterais, como \u00e9 o caso das disposi\u00e7\u00f5es testament\u00e1rias, nesta hip\u00f3tese com as necess\u00e1rias adapta\u00e7\u00f5es, face \u00e0 sua especificidade &#8211; anulabilidade advinda do facto de se ter \u201cexplorado a situa\u00e7\u00e3o de necessidade, inexperi\u00eancia, ligeireza, depend\u00eancia, estado mental ou fraqueza de car\u00e1cter do testador\u201d, obtendo, assim, \u201cbenef\u00edcios excessivos ou injustificados\u201d.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tJustifica-se a provid\u00eancia cautelar de arrolamento quando o requerente tenha interesse na conserva\u00e7\u00e3o dos bens que integram determinado acervo heredit\u00e1rio e exista justo receio de que o detentor ou possuidor deles os extravie, oculte ou dissipe antes de estar judicialmente reconhecido, de forma definitiva, o seu direito aos mesmos bens (cf. os art.\u00bas 403\u00ba, 404\u00ba, n.\u00ba 1 e 405\u00ba, n.\u00bas 1 e 2 do CPC).&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/219c8892f42213cf80258400003bc085?OpenDocument\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_35795\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"35795\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>TESTAMENTO.&nbsp;NEG\u00d3CIO USUR\u00c1RIO.&nbsp;ARROLAMENTO.&nbsp;RECURSO DE FACTO.&nbsp;\u00d3NUS DE ESPECIFICA\u00c7\u00c3O.&nbsp;REJEI\u00c7\u00c3O APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba 3409\/18.0T8LRA-A.C1 Relator: FONTE RAMOS Data do Acord\u00e3o: 30-04-2019 Tribunal: TRIBUNAL JUDICIAL DA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[230],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35795"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35795"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35795\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}