{"id":35311,"date":"2019-01-28T15:03:24","date_gmt":"2019-01-28T15:03:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2019\/01\/28\/obrigacao-natural-pagamento-indevido-de-prestacoes-por-acidente-de-trabalho-e-sua-devolucao-a-seguradora\/"},"modified":"2019-01-28T15:03:24","modified_gmt":"2019-01-28T15:03:24","slug":"obrigacao-natural-pagamento-indevido-de-prestacoes-por-acidente-de-trabalho-e-sua-devolucao-a-seguradora","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/obrigacao-natural-pagamento-indevido-de-prestacoes-por-acidente-de-trabalho-e-sua-devolucao-a-seguradora\/","title":{"rendered":"Obriga\u00e7\u00e3o natural. Pagamento indevido de presta\u00e7\u00f5es por acidente de trabalho e sua devolu\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 seguradora"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_35311\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"35311\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<strong>OBRIGA\u00c7\u00c3O NATURAL.&nbsp;PAGAMENTO INDEVIDO DE PRESTA\u00c7\u00d5ES POR ACIDENTE DE TRABALHO E SUA DEVOLU\u00c7\u00c3O \u00c0 SEGURADORA<br \/> \tAPELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba<\/strong> 6215\/17.5T8CBR.1.C1<br \/> \t<strong>Relator: <\/strong>FELIZARDO PAIVA<br \/> \t<strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o: <\/strong>12-04-2018<br \/> \t<strong>Tribunal: <\/strong>TRIBUNAL JUDICIAL DA COMARCA DE COIMBRA \u2013 JU\u00cdZO DE TRABALHO DE COIMBRA \u2013 J1<br \/> \t<strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/strong>ART\u00baS 402\u00ba E 403\u00ba C. CIVIL<br \/> \t<strong>Sum\u00e1rio:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tPreceitua o art\u00ba 402\u00ba do C. Civil que \u2018a obriga\u00e7\u00e3o diz-se natural, quando se funda num mero dever de ordem moral ou social, cujo cumprimento n\u00e3o \u00e9 judicialmente exig\u00edvel, mas corresponde a um dever de justi\u00e7a\u2019.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tUm erro jur\u00eddico n\u00e3o transforma uma obriga\u00e7\u00e3o legal de repara\u00e7\u00e3o infortun\u00edstica numa obriga\u00e7\u00e3o natural.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tSe o pagamento da pens\u00e3o tiver partido de um erro na aplica\u00e7\u00e3o da lei, isto n\u00e3o implica que a seguradora esteja erroneamente convencida de estar obrigada a efetuar a presta\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tPor isso, h\u00e1 lugar \u00e0 restitui\u00e7\u00e3o do indevido sob pena de se estar a reparar duplamento o mesmo evento, com o natural preju\u00edzo para a seguradora e um injustificado locupletamento do sinistrado.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/f6b6c6a02ad0c5ee802582f90032c0e1?OpenDocument\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_35311\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"35311\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>OBRIGA\u00c7\u00c3O NATURAL.&nbsp;PAGAMENTO INDEVIDO DE PRESTA\u00c7\u00d5ES POR ACIDENTE DE TRABALHO E SUA DEVOLU\u00c7\u00c3O \u00c0 SEGURADORA APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba 6215\/17.5T8CBR.1.C1 Relator: FELIZARDO PAIVA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[233],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35311"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35311"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35311\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35311"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35311"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35311"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}