{"id":34265,"date":"2017-01-05T12:04:42","date_gmt":"2017-01-05T12:04:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2017\/01\/05\/execucao-obrigacao-exigibilidade-resolucao-clausula-resolutiva-expressa-citacao\/"},"modified":"2017-01-05T12:04:42","modified_gmt":"2017-01-05T12:04:42","slug":"execucao-obrigacao-exigibilidade-resolucao-clausula-resolutiva-expressa-citacao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/execucao-obrigacao-exigibilidade-resolucao-clausula-resolutiva-expressa-citacao\/","title":{"rendered":"Execu\u00e7\u00e3o. Obriga\u00e7\u00e3o. Exigibilidade. Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o. Cl\u00e1usula resolutiva expressa. Cita\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_34265\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"34265\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<strong>EXECU\u00c7\u00c3O. OBRIGA\u00c7\u00c3O. EXIGIBILIDADE. RESOLU\u00c7\u00c3O. CL\u00c1USULA RESOLUTIVA EXPRESSA. CITA\u00c7\u00c3O<br \/> \tAPELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba<\/strong> 195\/13.3TBPCV-A.C1<br \/> \t<strong>Relator: <\/strong>LUIS CRAVO<br \/> \t<strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o: <\/strong>06-12-2016<br \/> \t<strong>Tribunal: <\/strong>COMARCA DE COIMBRA &#8211; COIMBRA &#8211; JU\u00cdZO EXECU\u00c7\u00c3O &#8211; 1\u00aa SEC<br \/> \t<strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> ARTS.224, 805, 809 CC, 713 CPC<br \/> \t<strong>Sum\u00e1rio: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tNa cl\u00e1usula resolutiva expressa t\u00eam as partes de fazer uma refer\u00eancia expl\u00edcita e precisa \u00e0s obriga\u00e7\u00f5es cujo n\u00e3o cumprimento dar\u00e1 direito \u00e0 resolu\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tPese embora demonstrada a circunst\u00e2ncia objectiva do incumprimento das obriga\u00e7\u00f5es pelos Executados, a Exequente\/recorrente teria de ter demonstrado que exercitou o seu direito potestativo, traduzido na competente interpela\u00e7\u00e3o ao pagamento do montante total que fez constar da execu\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tIsto porque, s\u00f3 com o exerc\u00edcio do direito potestativo, a efetuar mediante interpela\u00e7\u00e3o para o pagamento, por via da resolu\u00e7\u00e3o dos contratos, \u00e9 que esse montante total se tornava exig\u00edvel, pois s\u00f3 ent\u00e3o se operaria o vencimento.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tNa reda\u00e7\u00e3o do C\u00f3digo de Processo Civil conferida pelo Decreto-Lei n\u00ba 329-A\/95, de 12.12, o ent\u00e3o art. 804\u00ba, n\u00ba 3 prevenia expressamente a possibilidade de que a interpela\u00e7\u00e3o fosse substitu\u00edda pela cita\u00e7\u00e3o, operando-se ent\u00e3o o vencimento da obriga\u00e7\u00e3o com a cita\u00e7\u00e3o no processo executivo [\u201cquando a inexigibilidade derive apenas da falta de interpela\u00e7\u00e3o (\u2026), a obriga\u00e7\u00e3o considera-se vencida com a cita\u00e7\u00e3o do executado\u201d], mas tal hip\u00f3tese desapareceu na reda\u00e7\u00e3o introduzida ao artigo pelo Decreto-Lei n\u00ba 38\/2003, de 08.03, situa\u00e7\u00e3o que se manteve inalterada na reda\u00e7\u00e3o decorrente do Decreto-Lei n\u00ba 226\/2008, de 20.11, e assim permaneceu at\u00e9 ao actual C\u00f3digo de Processo Civil (na redac\u00e7\u00e3o decorrente da Lei n\u00ba 41\/2013, de 26.06).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/df26a750747d2e178025809f003c77b2?OpenDocument\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_34265\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"34265\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>EXECU\u00c7\u00c3O. OBRIGA\u00c7\u00c3O. EXIGIBILIDADE. RESOLU\u00c7\u00c3O. CL\u00c1USULA RESOLUTIVA EXPRESSA. CITA\u00c7\u00c3O APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba 195\/13.3TBPCV-A.C1 Relator: LUIS CRAVO Data do Acord\u00e3o: 06-12-2016 Tribunal: COMARCA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[230],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34265"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}