{"id":34177,"date":"2016-11-21T16:33:57","date_gmt":"2016-11-21T16:33:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2016\/11\/21\/insolvencia-factos-indices-onus-da-prova-credito-litigioso\/"},"modified":"2016-11-21T16:33:57","modified_gmt":"2016-11-21T16:33:57","slug":"insolvencia-factos-indices-onus-da-prova-credito-litigioso","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/insolvencia-factos-indices-onus-da-prova-credito-litigioso\/","title":{"rendered":"Insolv\u00eancia. Factos \u00edndices. \u00d3nus da prova. Cr\u00e9dito litigioso"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_34177\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"34177\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<strong>INSOLV\u00caNCIA. FACTOS \u00cdNDICES. \u00d3NUS DA PROVA. CR\u00c9DITO LITIGIOSO<br \/> \tAPELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba <\/strong>2153\/16.7T8VIS.C1<br \/> \t<strong>Relator:<\/strong> FONTE RAMOS<br \/> \t<strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o: <\/strong>08-11-2016<br \/> \t<strong>Tribunal:<\/strong> COMARCA DE VISEU &#8211; VISEU &#8211; INST. CENTRAL &#8211; SEC.COM\u00c9RCIO &#8211; J2<br \/> \t<strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/strong>ARTS.3, 20 CIRE<br \/> \t<strong>Sum\u00e1rio:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tO conceito b\u00e1sico de insolv\u00eancia traduz-se na impossibilidade de cumprimento pelo devedor das suas obriga\u00e7\u00f5es vencidas (art.\u00ba 3\u00ba, n.\u00ba 1, do CIRE), na incapacidade econ\u00f3mico-financeira do devedor para cumprir.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\t\u00c9 sobre o credor que requeira a declara\u00e7\u00e3o de insolv\u00eancia que recai o \u00f3nus de alega\u00e7\u00e3o e prova de algum ou alguns dos factos \u00edndice ou presuntivos previstos nas al\u00edneas do n.\u00ba 1 do art.\u00ba 20\u00ba, do CIRE.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tO simples facto de a requerida n\u00e3o ter pago \u00e0 requerente da insolv\u00eancia as presta\u00e7\u00f5es acordadas num plano de recupera\u00e7\u00e3o (PER) poder\u00e1 n\u00e3o preencher aquela previs\u00e3o legal, mormente se a requerida contesta a efectiva exist\u00eancia do cr\u00e9dito &#8211; evidenciando-se o circunstancialismo que levou ao n\u00e3o pagamento das presta\u00e7\u00f5es vencidas no \u00e2mbito do dito plano e a ter\u00e1 for\u00e7ado a intentar uma ac\u00e7\u00e3o indemnizat\u00f3ria &#8211; e se demonstra que tem desenvolvido um cont\u00ednuo processo de reestrutura\u00e7\u00e3o da sua situa\u00e7\u00e3o financeira e de ajustamento da capacidade operacional da empresa, visando, al\u00e9m do mais, a manuten\u00e7\u00e3o dos seus postos de trabalho.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tEfectuada a cita\u00e7\u00e3o do devedor, ser\u00e1 sempre poss\u00edvel, mais tarde, independentemente de ter havido ou n\u00e3o oposi\u00e7\u00e3o, indeferir o pedido de insolv\u00eancia por manifesta improced\u00eancia, sob pena de, prosseguindo os autos para audi\u00eancia de julgamento, se estarem a praticar actos in\u00fateis, proibidos por lei (art.\u00ba 130\u00ba do CPC).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/c7a2f2bee1462aec80258072005736b8?OpenDocument\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_34177\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"34177\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>INSOLV\u00caNCIA. FACTOS \u00cdNDICES. \u00d3NUS DA PROVA. CR\u00c9DITO LITIGIOSO APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N\u00ba 2153\/16.7T8VIS.C1 Relator: FONTE RAMOS Data do Acord\u00e3o: 08-11-2016 Tribunal: COMARCA<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[229],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34177"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34177"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34177\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}