{"id":33532,"date":"2015-10-21T08:47:54","date_gmt":"2015-10-21T08:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2015\/10\/21\/abuso-de-confianca-fiscal-consumacao-do-crime-efectivo-recebimento-do-imposto-a-entregar-a-administracao-fiscal\/"},"modified":"2015-10-21T08:47:54","modified_gmt":"2015-10-21T08:47:54","slug":"abuso-de-confianca-fiscal-consumacao-do-crime-efectivo-recebimento-do-imposto-a-entregar-a-administracao-fiscal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/abuso-de-confianca-fiscal-consumacao-do-crime-efectivo-recebimento-do-imposto-a-entregar-a-administracao-fiscal\/","title":{"rendered":"Abuso de confian\u00e7a fiscal. Consuma\u00e7\u00e3o do crime. Efectivo recebimento do imposto a entregar \u00e0 Administra\u00e7\u00e3o fiscal"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_33532\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"33532\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<strong>ABUSO DE CONFIAN\u00c7A FISCAL. CONSUMA\u00c7\u00c3O DO CRIME. EFECTIVO RECEBIMENTO DO IMPOSTO A ENTREGAR \u00c0 ADMINISTRA\u00c7\u00c3O FISCAL<br \/> \tRECURSO CRIMINAL N\u00ba <\/strong>92\/09.7IDVIS.C2<br \/> \t<strong>Relator: <\/strong>VASQUES OS\u00d3RIO<br \/> \t<strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o: <\/strong>14-10-2015<br \/> \t<strong>Tribunal: <\/strong>VISEU<br \/> \t<strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/strong>ARTS.105.\u00ba DO RGIT; ART. 103.\u00ba, N.\u00ba 1, DA CRP<br \/> \t<strong>Sum\u00e1rio:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tS\u00e3o pois elementos constitutivos do tipo deste crime [abuso de confian\u00e7a fiscal]: [Tipo objectivo]&nbsp; &#8211; Que o agente, estando legalmente obrigado a entregar \u00e0 administra\u00e7\u00e3o fiscal, i) presta\u00e7\u00e3o tribut\u00e1ria deduzida nos termos da lei, ii) presta\u00e7\u00e3o deduzida por conta daquela presta\u00e7\u00e3o tribut\u00e1ria, ou iii) presta\u00e7\u00e3o que tendo recebido, tenha a obriga\u00e7\u00e3o legal de liquidar, de valor superior a \u20ac 7.550 [limiar de tipicidade foi introduzido pela Lei n\u00ba 64-A\/2008, de 31 de Dezembro] omita, total ou parcialmente, tal entrega; [Tipo subjectivo] &#8211; O dolo, o conhecimento e vontade de praticar o facto com consci\u00eancia da sua censurabilidade, em qualquer das modalidades previstas no art. 14\u00ba do C. Penal, posto que n\u00e3o se exige a verifica\u00e7\u00e3o de um qualquer dolo espec\u00edfico.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tA consuma\u00e7\u00e3o do crime pressup\u00f5e necessariamente a verifica\u00e7\u00e3o em concreto de todos os elementos do tipo do crime.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tNo caso espec\u00edfico do IVA, o tipo exige que o sujeito passivo tenha recebido a presta\u00e7\u00e3o tribut\u00e1ria que tem a obriga\u00e7\u00e3o legal de liquidar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tA n\u00e3o se entender como necess\u00e1rio ao preenchimento do tipo o pr\u00e9vio recebimento pelo sujeito passivo do imposto que deve entregar \u00e0 administra\u00e7\u00e3o fiscal, n\u00e3o se concebe a obriga\u00e7\u00e3o de entrega e muito menos a exist\u00eancia de abuso de confian\u00e7a pois o deposit\u00e1rio nada recebeu de que pudesse abusar.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t\tD\u00favidas n\u00e3o subsistem portanto, de que, agora e face \u00e0 jurisprud\u00eancia fixada [Ac\u00f3rd\u00e3o Uniformizador n.\u00ba 8\/2015], o fundamento jur\u00eddico que constitui a pedra angular do recurso interposto isto \u00e9, que o efectivo recebimento da presta\u00e7\u00e3o tribut\u00e1ria deduzida n\u00e3o \u00e9 elemento constitutivo do tipo de il\u00edcito \u2013 deixou de ter \u201cvalidade\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"> \t<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/9a9268a9b11bb4fd80257ee40045cd67?OpenDocument\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/p>\n<p> \t&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_33532\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"33532\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>ABUSO DE CONFIAN\u00c7A FISCAL. CONSUMA\u00c7\u00c3O DO CRIME. EFECTIVO RECEBIMENTO DO IMPOSTO A ENTREGAR \u00c0 ADMINISTRA\u00c7\u00c3O FISCAL RECURSO CRIMINAL N\u00ba 92\/09.7IDVIS.C2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[231],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33532"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33532"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33532\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33532"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33532"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}