{"id":28456,"date":"2013-03-28T12:12:26","date_gmt":"2013-03-28T12:12:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2013\/03\/28\/ap485122ttcbrc1\/"},"modified":"2013-03-28T12:12:26","modified_gmt":"2013-03-28T12:12:26","slug":"ap485122ttcbrc1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/ap485122ttcbrc1\/","title":{"rendered":"Impugna\u00e7\u00e3o do despedimento. Impugna\u00e7\u00e3o judicial. Ac\u00e7\u00e3o especial. Procedimento"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_28456\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"28456\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>IMPUGNA\u00c7\u00c3O DO DESPEDIMENTO. IMPUGNA\u00c7\u00c3O JUDICIAL. AC\u00c7\u00c3O ESPECIAL. PROCEDIMENTO&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong> APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm;<\/strong> 485\/12.2TTCBR.C1 <br \/> <strong>Relator: <\/strong>RAMALHO PINTO&nbsp;<br \/> <strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o:<\/strong> 28-02-2013 <br \/> <strong>Tribunal:<\/strong> TRIBUNAL DO TRABALHO DE COIMBRA &ndash; 2&ordm; JU\u00cdZO&nbsp;<br \/> <strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/strong>ART&ordm;S 98&ordm;, N&ordm; 1, 98&ordm;-D, 98&ordm;-C, 98&ordm;-I E 98&ordm;-J DO CPT (VERS\u00c3O DO DEC. LEI N&ordm; 295\/2009, DE 13\/10; 193&ordm;, N&ordm; 2, AL. A) DO CPC. <br \/> <strong>Sum\u00e1rio:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Com a revis\u00e3o do CPT\/2009 e com a institui\u00e7\u00e3o da nova ac\u00e7\u00e3o especial de impugna\u00e7\u00e3o judicial da regularidade e licitude do despedimento, agora o trabalhador ter\u00e1 apenas de apresentar um requerimento, feito em formul\u00e1rio electr\u00f3nico, comunicando o seu despedimento e identificando o empregador, conforme o disposto no art&ordm; 98&ordm;-D.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Nesta fase inicial, embora dando impulso processual \u00e0 impugna\u00e7\u00e3o do despedimento, fica o trabalhador dispensado de fundamentar a sua posi\u00e7\u00e3o ou apresentar qualquer tipo de prova.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Passa a competir ao empregador o \u00f3nus de alegar e provar os factos que estiveram subjacentes ao despedimento e defesa da sua validade, apresentando o articulado motivador do despedimento a que se refere o art&ordm; 98&ordm;-J.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Ou seja, o empregador passa a assumir processualmente uma posi\u00e7\u00e3o muito semelhante \u00e0 de um autor, apesar de ser a parte contra a qual \u00e9 instaurada a ac\u00e7\u00e3o, na medida em que lhe compete apresentar, junto do tribunal, um articulado que motive o despedimento, para o que oferecer\u00e1 todas as provas, sendo depois o trabalhador notificado para responder, querendo, no prazo de 15 dias.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Esse articulado motivador assume claramente a natureza de uma peti\u00e7\u00e3o inicial, onde o empregador dever\u00e1 motivar o despedimento, apresentar as provas respectivas e formular o correspondente pedido, designadamente a validade do procedimento disciplinar e a licitude do despedimento, sob pena de essa &ldquo;peti\u00e7\u00e3o&rdquo; ser inepta &ndash; art&ordm;s 193&ordm;, n&ordm; 2, al. a) e 467&ordm;, n&ordm; 1, als. d) e e) do CPC.\n<p>     <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/495bd14aa06e72f880257b3c004042a2?OpenDocument\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_28456\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"28456\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>IMPUGNA\u00c7\u00c3O DO DESPEDIMENTO. IMPUGNA\u00c7\u00c3O JUDICIAL. AC\u00c7\u00c3O ESPECIAL. PROCEDIMENTO&nbsp;&nbsp; APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm; 485\/12.2TTCBR.C1 Relator: RAMALHO PINTO&nbsp; Data do Acord\u00e3o: 28-02-2013 Tribunal: TRIBUNAL<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[233],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28456"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28456"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28456\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}