{"id":27353,"date":"2013-08-09T14:04:43","date_gmt":"2013-08-09T14:04:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2013\/08\/09\/ap122100tbfnd-bc1\/"},"modified":"2013-08-09T14:04:43","modified_gmt":"2013-08-09T14:04:43","slug":"ap122100tbfnd-bc1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/ap122100tbfnd-bc1\/","title":{"rendered":"Reclama\u00e7\u00e3o de cr\u00e9ditos. Direito de reten\u00e7\u00e3o. Caso julgado. Credor. Hipoteca. Terceiro"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_27353\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"27353\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>RECLAMA\u00c7\u00c3O DE CR\u00c9DITOS. DIREITO DE RETEN\u00c7\u00c3O. CASO JULGADO. CREDOR. HIPOTECA. TERCEIRO <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm;<\/strong> 122\/10.0TBFND-B.C1 <br \/> <strong>Relator:<\/strong> MOREIRA DO CARMO&nbsp; <br \/> <strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o:<\/strong> 02-07-2013 <br \/> <strong>Tribunal:<\/strong> FUND\u00c3O 2&ordm; J <br \/> <strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> ARTS.201, 205, 814, 815, 866, 868 CPC <br \/> <strong>Sum\u00e1rio:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">O terceiro, juridicamente interessado, por ser credor hipotec\u00e1rio, n\u00e3o condenado na senten\u00e7a que se executa, cr\u00e9dito garantido por direito de reten\u00e7\u00e3o, n\u00e3o pode considerar-se vinculado \u00e0 mesma, em virtude da inefic\u00e1cia subjectiva do caso julgado formado por aquela senten\u00e7a.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Ap\u00f3s a reforma da ac\u00e7\u00e3o executiva, \u00e9 indubit\u00e1vel que o credor reclamante, que n\u00e3o esteja abrangido pelo caso julgado formado em anterior ac\u00e7\u00e3o declarativa, pode, no concurso de credores, impugnar o cr\u00e9dito exequendo e respectiva garantia real, invocando qualquer fundamento, para al\u00e9m dos constantes dos artigos 814&ordm; e 815&ordm;, do CPC, designadamente aqueles que possam ser invocados no processo de declara\u00e7\u00e3o;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Findo o prazo para a reclama\u00e7\u00e3o de cr\u00e9ditos, se o credor reclamante n\u00e3o for notificado, pela secretaria judicial, como comanda o aludido art. 866&ordm;, n&ordm; 1, para impugnar o cr\u00e9dito do exequente, verificar-se-\u00e1 uma nulidade, nos termos do art. 201&ordm;, n&ordm; 1, do CPC, a arguir nos termos do art. 205&ordm;, n&ordm; 1, 2&ordf; parte, do CPC.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">N\u00e3o tendo o reclamante, credor hipotec\u00e1rio, n\u00e3o abrangido pela efic\u00e1cia do caso julgado formado na ac\u00e7\u00e3o declarativa anterior, impugnado o cr\u00e9dito do exequente garantido pelo direito real de reten\u00e7\u00e3o, como lhe permitia o art. 866&ordm;, n&ordm; 3, do CPC, dever\u00e1 este \u00faltimo e respectiva garantia ter-se como reconhecido, nos termos do disposto pelo art. 868&ordm;, n&ordm; 4, do CPC;<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Neste caso o aludido direito de reten\u00e7\u00e3o prevalece sobre a hipoteca.\n<p>     <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/258a91009af001c380257bc200336a6d?OpenDocument\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_27353\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"27353\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>RECLAMA\u00c7\u00c3O DE CR\u00c9DITOS. DIREITO DE RETEN\u00c7\u00c3O. CASO JULGADO. CREDOR. HIPOTECA. TERCEIRO APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm; 122\/10.0TBFND-B.C1 Relator: MOREIRA DO CARMO&nbsp; Data do<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[230],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27353"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/37"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27353\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}