{"id":26983,"date":"2011-10-10T14:43:45","date_gmt":"2011-10-10T14:43:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2011\/10\/10\/insolvenciadireito-a-separacao-ou-restituicao-de-bens-competencia-material\/"},"modified":"2011-10-10T14:43:45","modified_gmt":"2011-10-10T14:43:45","slug":"insolvenciadireito-a-separacao-ou-restituicao-de-bens-competencia-material","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/insolvenciadireito-a-separacao-ou-restituicao-de-bens-competencia-material\/","title":{"rendered":"INSOLV\u00caNCIA;DIREITO \u00c0 SEPARA\u00c7\u00c3O OU RESTITUI\u00c7\u00c3O DE BENS; COMPET\u00caNCIA MATERIAL"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_26983\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"26983\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">INSOLV\u00caNCIA<\/span>;<span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">DIREITO \u00c0 SEPARA\u00c7\u00c3O OU RESTITUI\u00c7\u00c3O DE BENS<\/span>; <span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">COMPET\u00caNCIA MATERIAL<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\"><br \/> &nbsp; <\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;\">APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N.&ordm;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\"> 1715\/10.0T2AVR.C1 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;\">Relator<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">: FALC\u00c3O DE MAGALH\u00c3ES<\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;\">Data do Acord\u00e3o<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">: 13-09-2011<\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;\">Tribunal Recurso<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">: COMARCA DO BAIXO VOUGA &ndash; JU\u00cdZO DE GRANDE INST\u00c2NCIA C\u00cdVEL DE AVEIRO &#8211; JUIZ 2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;\">Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o Nacional<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">:&nbsp;ARTS. 121&ordm;, AL. A) DA LEI 52\/2008, DE 28\/08; 146&ordm;, N&ordm;S 1 E 2, E 148&ordm; DO CIRE.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <\/span><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;\">Sum\u00e1rio<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">:<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;\"> I &ndash; A compet\u00eancia do tribunal afere-se pelos termos da pretens\u00e3o do autor (compreendidos a\u00ed os respectivos fundamentos).<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">II &#8211; A incompet\u00eancia em raz\u00e3o da mat\u00e9ria determina a incompet\u00eancia absoluta do tribunal, excep\u00e7\u00e3o dilat\u00f3ria que deve ser suscitada oficiosamente em qualquer estado do processo, enquanto n\u00e3o houver senten\u00e7a com tr\u00e2nsito em julgado proferida sobre o fundo da causa, e que implica a absolvi\u00e7\u00e3o do r\u00e9u da inst\u00e2ncia ou, se detectada no despacho liminar, o indeferimento da peti\u00e7\u00e3o (Cfr. art&ordm;s 493&ordm;, n&ordm;s 1 e 2, 494&ordm;, al. a), 101&ordm; a 107&ordm; e 288&ordm;, n&ordm; 1 al. a), do CPC).<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">III &#8211; A Lei n&ordm; 52\/2008, de 28 de Agosto, que aprovou a Lei de Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o e Funcionamento dos Tribunais Judiciais (LOFTJ) previu, entre o mais, que compete aos ju\u00edzos de com\u00e9rcio, nos termos da al\u00ednea a) do art&ordm; 121&ordm; da referida LOFTJ, preparar e julgar os processos de insolv\u00eancia, bem assim como, &ldquo;ex vi&rdquo; do n&ordm; 3 deste artigo, os respectivos incidentes e apensos.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">IV &#8211; O direito \u00e0 separa\u00e7\u00e3o ou \u00e0 restitui\u00e7\u00e3o de bens, podendo ser feito valer a todo o tempo (146&ordm;, n&ordm; 2 do CIRE), deve, se exercido depois de findo o prazo das reclama\u00e7\u00f5es, s\u00ea-lo por meio de ac\u00e7\u00e3o proposta contra a massa (146&ordm;, n&ordm; 1), ac\u00e7\u00e3o essa que corre por apenso aos autos da insolv\u00eancia (148&ordm;).<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">V &#8211; O direito de separa\u00e7\u00e3o dos bens apreendidos para a massa insolvente existe, designadamente, no que concerne aos &ldquo;bens de terceiro indevidamente apreendidos e quaisquer outros bens, dos quais o insolvente n\u00e3o tenha a plena e exclusiva propriedade, ou sejam estranhos \u00e0 insolv\u00eancia ou insuscept\u00edveis de apreens\u00e3o para a massa&rdquo; (art&ordm; 141, n&ordm; 1, c), do CIRE).<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/dce1fb71fb1f7f22802579170055be4a?OpenDocument\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;Times New Roman&quot;;\">Consultar texto integral<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_26983\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"26983\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; INSOLV\u00caNCIA;DIREITO \u00c0 SEPARA\u00c7\u00c3O OU RESTITUI\u00c7\u00c3O DE BENS; COMPET\u00caNCIA MATERIAL &nbsp; APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N.&ordm; 1715\/10.0T2AVR.C1 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Relator: FALC\u00c3O DE<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[230],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26983"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26983"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26983\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}