{"id":26323,"date":"2008-11-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-11-18T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2008\/11\/18\/ap248905-2tbvis\/"},"modified":"2008-11-18T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2008-11-18T00:00:00","slug":"ap248905-2tbvis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/ap248905-2tbvis\/","title":{"rendered":"Servid\u00e3o de passagem. Servid\u00e3o por destina\u00e7\u00e3o de pai de fam\u00edlia. M\u00e1 f\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_26323\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"26323\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> Normal 0 21 false false false MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 <\/xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <\/xml><![endif]--> <!--[if gte mso 10]> \n\n<style> \/* Style Definitions *\/ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:\"Tabela normal\"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:\"\"; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; mso-ansi-language:#0400; mso-fareast-language:#0400; mso-bidi-language:#0400;} <\/style>\n\n <![endif]--> <\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Servid\u00e3o de passagem. Servid\u00e3o por destina\u00e7\u00e3o de pai de fam\u00edlia. M\u00e1 f\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Apela\u00e7\u00e3o n.&ordm;<\/strong>&nbsp; 2489\/05.2TBVIS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Data do ac\u00f3rd\u00e3o: <\/strong>18-11-2008<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Tribunal:<\/strong> Viseu&nbsp;<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\">&nbsp;<strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> Artigos 1547.&ordm;, n.&ordm; 1 e 1549.&ordm; do C\u00f3digo Civil; artigo 456.&ordm; do C\u00f3digo de Processo Civil<\/address>\n<address style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Relator:<\/strong> T\u00e1vora V\u00edtor<\/address>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Sum\u00e1rio<\/strong><\/p>\n<div align=\"justify\">\n<ol>\n<li>S\u00e3o elementos caracterizadores da constitui\u00e7\u00e3o da \tservid\u00e3o de passagem por destina\u00e7\u00e3o de pai de fam\u00edlia: a) O acto \tconstitutivo propriamente traduzido na separa\u00e7\u00e3o jur\u00eddica de dois pr\u00e9dios; \tb) Que os pr\u00e9dios em causa tenham pertencido, unit\u00e1ria ou fraccionadamente, \tao mesmo propriet\u00e1rio; c) Que, aquando da separa\u00e7\u00e3o predial, nada se tenha \testipulado em contr\u00e1rio; d) Que existam pr\u00e9-existentes a tal separa\u00e7\u00e3o, \tsinais vis\u00edveis e permanentes colocados pelo anterior propriet\u00e1rio ou por \talgum dos seus antecessores.<\/li>\n<li>No tocante \u00e0 exist\u00eancia de sinais vis\u00edveis e \tpermanentes n\u00e3o se imp\u00f5e que os mesmos tenham um cariz de acabamento de \tcaminho perfeito; a lei basta-se com a exist\u00eancia de sinais que ali tenham \tsido colocados intencionalmente pelos anteriores propriet\u00e1rios e que \trevelem o caminho de um pr\u00e9dio para o exterior atrav\u00e9s de outro.<\/li>\n<li>Tais sinais devem reportar-se inequivocamente a \tactos praticados pelos antecessores do actual propriet\u00e1rio quando os \tpr\u00e9dios constitu\u00edam uma unidade vincando-se assim (e aqui reside a \tparticularidade do instituto) o intuito dos anteriores propriet\u00e1rios em \tque houvesse uma depend\u00eancia entre os dois pr\u00e9dios, ainda que os sinais em \tan\u00e1lise existam apenas num deles.<\/li>\n<li>Provando-se que os AA. intentaram a ac\u00e7\u00e3o de \tconstitui\u00e7\u00e3o de uma servid\u00e3o por usucapi\u00e3o, sabendo perfeitamente que no \tpr\u00e9dio suposto serviente n\u00e3o existia o respectivo caminho que no entanto \tdelinearam com pormenor nos seus articulados; e ainda que se arrogaram \texerc\u00edcio de um direito pr\u00f3prio de passagem pelo aludido pr\u00e9dio quando o \tfizeram esporadicamente com autoriza\u00e7\u00e3o dos respectivos propriet\u00e1rios, \tlitigaram de m\u00e1-f\u00e9, justificando-se plenamente que sejam sancionados com a \tmulta de 4 UC acrescida de indemniza\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 parte que obteve vencimento na \tac\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>\n<p> <a target=\"\u02cdblank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/c3fb530030ea1c61802568d9005cd5bb\/526163938d409e5b8025750c005af16e?OpenDocument\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_26323\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"26323\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>Servid\u00e3o de passagem. Servid\u00e3o por destina\u00e7\u00e3o de pai de fam\u00edlia. M\u00e1 f\u00e9 Apela\u00e7\u00e3o n.&ordm;&nbsp; 2489\/05.2TBVIS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Data do ac\u00f3rd\u00e3o: 18-11-2008 Tribunal:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[229],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26323"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26323"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26323\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26323"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26323"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26323"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}