{"id":25213,"date":"2010-03-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2010\/03\/16\/ap388060tbpcvc1\/"},"modified":"2010-03-16T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-03-16T00:00:00","slug":"ap388060tbpcvc1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/ap388060tbpcvc1\/","title":{"rendered":"Contrato de compra e venda. Simula\u00e7\u00e3o. Redu\u00e7\u00e3o do neg\u00f3cio, Pre\u00e7o"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_25213\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"25213\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>CONTRATO DE COMPRA E VENDA. SIMULA\u00c7\u00c3O. REDU\u00c7\u00c3O DO NEG\u00d3CIO. PRE\u00c7O. \u00d3NUS DA PROVA&nbsp;&nbsp; <br \/> APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm; <\/strong>388\/06.0TBPCV.C1 <br \/> <strong>Relator: <\/strong>FRANCISCO CAETANO <br \/> <strong>Data do Acord\u00e3o: <\/strong>16-03-2010 <br \/> <strong>Tribunal:<\/strong> PENACOVA&nbsp;<br \/> <strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/strong> ARTIGOS 342.&ordm;, N.&ordm; 1; 251.&ordm; E 247.&ordm;; 2982.&ordm;, 911.&ordm; OU 888.&ordm;, N.&ordm; 2 DO C\u00d3DIGO CIVIL <br \/> <strong>Sum\u00e1rio:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Tendo os autores invocado a simula\u00e7\u00e3o do pre\u00e7o em contrato de compra e venda, titulado por escritura p\u00fablica, de duas parcelas de terreno para constru\u00e7\u00e3o ou revenda, porque facto constitutivo do seu direito, cabe-lhes fazer a prova do pre\u00e7o real alegadamente pago (artigo 342.&ordm;, n.&ordm; 1, do CC);<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">N\u00e3o o fazendo, ter-se-\u00e1 de considerar assente o valor declarado na escritura p\u00fablica e ser o seu valor a servir de base ao c\u00e1lculo de redu\u00e7\u00e3o do pre\u00e7o, com fundamento em redu\u00e7\u00e3o do neg\u00f3cio, por erro sobre o objecto (erro-v\u00edcio);<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Tendo os autores. adquirido aquelas parcelas como tendo ambas a \u00e1rea de 2 700 m2, quando na realidade disp\u00f5em de 1 850 m2 e estando abrangidas pelo PDM como pass\u00edveis de constru\u00e7\u00e3o, a cujo fim as destinavam (ou a revenda) quando as adquiriram, os r\u00e9us n\u00e3o podiam ignorar (cognoscibilidade) a essencialidade para os compradores do elemento sobre que incidiu o erro, ou seja, a \u00e1rea dos terrenos, que apresentam uma diferen\u00e7a de 850 m2 entre o erradamente suposto e o real (artigos 251.&ordm; e 247.&ordm;, do CC);<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Tendo o erro reca\u00eddo sobre os termos do neg\u00f3cio e os autores sempre o concluiriam, embora por diferente pre\u00e7o (erro incidental), opera-se a redu\u00e7\u00e3o do contrato de compra e venda, devendo os r\u00e9us indemnizar os autores, por aquele diferencial de \u00e1rea, na propor\u00e7\u00e3o do pre\u00e7o do m2 (art.&ordm; 2982.&ordm;, 911.&ordm; ou 888.&ordm;, n.&ordm; 2, do CC).\n<p>     <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/8fe0e606d8f56b22802576c0005637dc\/b1ab87b41a7b038a802577030047dd28?OpenDocument\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_25213\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"25213\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>CONTRATO DE COMPRA E VENDA. SIMULA\u00c7\u00c3O. REDU\u00c7\u00c3O DO NEG\u00d3CIO. PRE\u00c7O. \u00d3NUS DA PROVA&nbsp;&nbsp; APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm; 388\/06.0TBPCV.C1 Relator: FRANCISCO CAETANO Data<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[229],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25213"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25213"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25213\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}