{"id":23757,"date":"2012-11-22T16:11:39","date_gmt":"2012-11-22T16:11:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/\/2012\/11\/22\/ap338076tbcbrc1\/"},"modified":"2012-11-22T16:11:39","modified_gmt":"2012-11-22T16:11:39","slug":"ap338076tbcbrc1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/ap338076tbcbrc1\/","title":{"rendered":"Nulidade. Anula\u00e7\u00e3o. Redu\u00e7\u00e3o do neg\u00f3cio. Convers\u00e3o do neg\u00f3cio"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_23757\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"23757\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>NULIDADE. ANULA\u00c7\u00c3O. REDU\u00c7\u00c3O DO NEG\u00d3CIO. CONVERS\u00c3O DO NEG\u00d3CIO <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm;<\/strong> 338\/07.6TBCBR.C1 <br \/> <strong>Relator:<\/strong> FALC\u00c3O DE MAGALH\u00c3ES&nbsp;<br \/> <strong> Data do Acord\u00e3o: <\/strong>11-09-2012 <br \/> <strong>Tribunal:<\/strong> VARA DE COMPET\u00caNCIA MISTA DE COIMBRA <br \/> <strong>Legisla\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/strong>ART&ordm;S 292&ordm; E 293&ordm; DO C. CIVIL <br \/> <strong>Sum\u00e1rio: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">De acordo com o art&ordm; 292&ordm; do C\u00f3digo Civil (CC), se a nulidade ou anula\u00e7\u00e3o de certo neg\u00f3cio jur\u00eddico forem parciais, n\u00e3o determinam a invalidade de todo o neg\u00f3cio, salvo quando se mostre que este n\u00e3o teria sido conclu\u00eddo sem a parte viciada.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">A nulidade ou a anulabilidade do neg\u00f3cio jur\u00eddico constituem, pois, pressuposto fundamental para que se possa operar a redu\u00e7\u00e3o (ou a convers\u00e3o &#8211; art&ordm; 293&ordm; do CC) desse neg\u00f3cio.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Enquanto que a redu\u00e7\u00e3o do neg\u00f3cio jur\u00eddico s\u00f3 encontra justifica\u00e7\u00e3o quando uma das partes do seu objecto \u00e9 nula ou anul\u00e1vel e n\u00e3o quando a nulidade \u00e9 total, a convers\u00e3o pressup\u00f5e a invalidade integral do neg\u00f3cio.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">A integra\u00e7\u00e3o da lacuna do neg\u00f3cio jur\u00eddico, na falta de disposi\u00e7\u00e3o supletiva que possa aplicar-se directamente faz-se, em princ\u00edpio, como resulta do citado art&ordm; 239&ordm;, de acordo com a vontade hipot\u00e9tica ou conjectural das partes.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">A vontade hipot\u00e9tica, ou conjectural, das partes, de que trata o art&ordm; 239&ordm; do CC, n\u00e3o \u00e9 mat\u00e9ria de quesita\u00e7\u00e3o directa, antes resultando da pondera\u00e7\u00e3o do julgador em face dos elementos que os autos lhe ofere\u00e7am em ordem a permitir-lhe reconstruir o que teria sido, \u00e0 luz dos ditames da boa f\u00e9, o consenso negocial hipot\u00e9tico das partes quanto ao aspecto que deixaram por regular.<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">Contudo, se acaso se constata que o apurado quanto \u00e0 vontade hipot\u00e9tica das partes diverge da solu\u00e7\u00e3o que os ditames da boa f\u00e9 apontam, o art&ordm; 239&ordm; determina que se proceda \u00e0 integra\u00e7\u00e3o segundo estes \u00faltimos, postergando aquela vontade. <br \/>     &nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dgsi.pt\/jtrc.nsf\/c3fb530030ea1c61802568d9005cd5bb\/d2b2d8fdf5a2373480257aa100381fe0?OpenDocument\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Consultar texto integral<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p id=\"pvc_stats_23757\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"23757\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon small\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img src=\"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>NULIDADE. ANULA\u00c7\u00c3O. REDU\u00c7\u00c3O DO NEG\u00d3CIO. CONVERS\u00c3O DO NEG\u00d3CIO APELA\u00c7\u00c3O N&ordm; 338\/07.6TBCBR.C1 Relator: FALC\u00c3O DE MAGALH\u00c3ES&nbsp; Data do Acord\u00e3o: 11-09-2012 Tribunal:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[229],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23757"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23757"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23757\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trc.pt\/2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}